Walnut - Juglans regia ( edit ) |
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Botany |
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| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fagales |
| Family: | Juglandaceae |
| Sub-family: | Juglandoideae (subfam & crops) |
| Species: | Juglans regia |
| Common name: | Walnut |
Vertical photograph ( אד ) |
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| Belmonte, Netherlands - 11 July 2016 (more photos) |
Origin |
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| Eurasia (other crops from this region ) |
Uses |
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| Main use: | nut |
| Harvest method: | ground gathering |
| Shelf life: | long shelf life |
| Yield first season: | 2.5 tons/ha/year |
| Yield top season: | 100 kg/tree/year |
| Parameter | Concerning part | Quality | Crop's name | Proportion | Top-50 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edibility | seed/nut |
delicatesy |
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| Medicinal | no part |
no effect |
- n/a - |
unknown |
unknown |
medicals |
| Lipids | seed/nut (cold pressing ) |
medium |
walnut oil |
60%
| 67%
| liphids |
| Apiculture: | inapplicable |
honey | ||||
| Fruit: | inedible |
fruits | ||||
| Nut: | very good |
nuts | ||||
| Fodder: | inapplicable |
fodder | ||||
| Wood | stem / wood | good |
Persian walnutwood |
630ρ | 650ρ | timber |
| Fuel: | stem / wood | 1 credits | 3,200 kcal/kg | fuelwood | ||
| Minor uses:
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assessments of other crops |
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creditsPlant Details |
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Belmonte, Netherlands - 11 July 2016 (more photos) |
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Navigate to other detail photos: (Add New- or View All- or View Unknown- or Plant's- Detail-PHOTOS) |
Crown |
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| Parameter | Value | Unit | Top-50 |
| Height: | 35 |
m | tallest |
| Crown width: | 20 |
m | widest |
| Planting distance: | 700 |
cm | |
| Row distance: | 700 |
cm | |
| Growing speed: | slow |
fastest | |
| Shade tolerance: | full sun |
umbra | |
Roots |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | Value | Top-50 | |
| RootSystem: | deep |
hexagon | |
| MycorRhiza: | endo and ecto-mycorrhizae |
AM-plants | |
| Symbiotic fungi: | Glomus intraradices |
M-fungi | |
| N-fixing: | not able to |
N-plants | |
| Symbiotic bacteria: | - No bacteria - |
N-bact. | |
Crop Timing |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | Value | Unit | Top-50 |
| First flowering: | 5 - 7 | Years | latest |
| Soonest commercial removal: | 30 |
Years | fastest |
| Lifespan: | 90 |
Years | oldest |
| InterCropModel(ICM): | |
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Regeneration |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | Value | Top-50 | |
| Flower morphology: | monoecious |
specials | |
| Pollinators: | wind |
specials | |
| Allelopathy: | allelopathic | resists | |
| Abscission: | decidious in winter | specials | |
| Invasiveness: | not invasive | weeds | |
| Thorns: | no thorns | fencers | |
Environment |
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| Parameter | min | optimal | max | Unit | Top-50 | |
| Altitude: | 0m | 650 m | 1,300m | meters above sea-level | highest | |
| Temperature: | -27°C | 15°C | 30°C | Celcius | hardiest | |
| Rainfall: | 600 mm | 1400 mm | 2,200 mm | mm/year (litres/m2) | dryest | |
| Soil-pH: | 5.5 | 6.5 | pH | dryest | ||
| Soil-texture: | sand |
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| Climate: | temperate |
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Seeds |
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| Parameter | Value | Unit | |
| Seed storage: | stratificant |
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| Seed viability: | 10 |
months | |
| Seed weight: | 60 |
110 |
seeds/kg |
Tolerances |
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| Parameter | Value | Top-50 |
| Salt tolerance: | intolerant |
tolerants |
| Wind tolerance: | tolerant |
tolerants |
| Fire tolerance: | intolerant |
tolerants |
Pests and Diseases |
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| Pests: | Pityophthorus juglandis |
Diseases: | Fusarium wilt |
Propagation instruction |
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| (more photos) | (more photos) |
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Seeds Market |
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| Demends: | Offers: | ||
| 1 | 1 | ||
| 2 | 2 | ||
| 3 | 3 | ||
| 4 | 4 | ||
| 5 | 5 | ||
Additional Photos |
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| Stem photo: | Crop's photo: |
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| (more photos) | Andonico - 30 December 2006 (more photos) |