Mango tree - Mangifera indica ( edit )

Botany

Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Anacardiaceae
Sub-family: Anacardioideae
(subfam & crops)
Species: Mangifera indica
Common name: Mango tree

Vertical photograph ( אד )

/Mangifera_indica2Miami20161120b.jpg
Miami, USA - 20 November 2016 (more photos)

Origin

/25South India.jpg
South India
(other crops from this region )

Uses

Main use:
fruit
Harvest method:
hand picking
Shelf life:
medium shelf life
Yield first season:
2.5 kg
Yield top season:
15 kg
Parameter Concerning part Quality Crop's name Proportion Top-50
Edibility
fruit
delicatesy
Medicinal
no part
no effect
medicals
Lipids leaves
(steam distillation
)
medium
Mango leaf oil
0.10%
0.80%
liphids
Apiculture:
low
honey
Fruit:
very good
fruits
Nut:
inedible
nuts
Fodder:
inapplicable
fodder
Wood stem / wood
fair
Mango wood
550ρ 550ρ timber
Fuel: stem / wood 1.75 credits 4,200 kcal/kg fuelwood
Minor uses:








  • fruit
  • timber
  • fuel
  • fodder
  • apiculture
  • poison/herbicide
  • tannin
  • ornamental
  • mulch

assessments
of other crops










Plant Details

/Mangifera_indica1Orlando20161115.jpg

Orlando, Florida, USA - 15 November 2016 (more photos)

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Crown

Parameter Value Unit Top-50
Height:
20
m tallest
Crown width:
17
m widest
Planting distance:
1,200
cm
Row distance:
1,200
cm
Growing speed:
slow
fastest
Shade tolerance:
full sun
umbra

Roots

Parameter Value Top-50
RootSystem:
deep
hexagon
MycorRhiza:
endo-mycorrhizae
AM-plants
Symbiotic fungi:
Glomus intraradices
M-fungi
N-fixing:
not able to
N-plants
Symbiotic bacteria:
N-bact.

Crop Timing

Parameter Value Unit Top-50
First flowering: 4 - 6 Years latest
Soonest commercial removal:
90
Years fastest
Lifespan:
300
Years oldest
InterCropModel(ICM):

Regeneration

Parameter Value Top-50
Flower morphology: monoecious
specials
Pollinators:
bees
specials
Allelopathy: not allelopathic resists
Abscission: evergreen specials
Invasiveness: not invasive weeds
Thorns: no thorns fencers

Environment

Parameter min optimal max Unit Top-50
Altitude: 0m 600 m 1,200m meters above sea-level highest
Temperature: 5°C 24°C 27°C Celcius hardiest
Rainfall: 300 mm 1400 mm 2,500 mm mm/year (litres/m2) dryest
Soil-pH: 5.5 7.5 pH dryest
Soil-texture:
sand
Climate:
tropical

Seeds

Parameter Value Unit
Seed storage:
recalcitrant
Seed viability:
1
months
Seed weight:
0
0
seeds/kg

Tolerances

Parameter Value Top-50
Salt tolerance:
a bit tolerant
tolerants
Wind tolerance:
tolerants
Fire tolerance:
intolerant
tolerants

Pests and Diseases

Pests:
Diseases:

Propagation instruction

  • (1) Store harvested seeds in water or in the fruit at room temperature
  • (2) Soak the seeds overnight in warm water before sowing.
  • (3) press the seeds twice its size in the soil soil.

/Mangifera_indica3CrossCityFL20161114.jpg
(more photos) Cross City, USA - 17 November 2016
(more photos)

Seeds Market

Demends: Offers:
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5

Additional Photos

Stem photo: Crop's photo:
/Mangifera_indica4UainiRiverKE20130527a.jpg
Mainu, Makueni, KE - 27 May 2013 (more photos) (more photos)